Physics – Condensed Matter – Superconductivity
Scientific paper
2003-08-07
Physica C 402, p. 106 (2004)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Superconductivity
Revised, 19 pages, 3 figures
Scientific paper
The heat capacity of superconducting Na(x)CoO(2)*yH(2)O was measured and the data are discussed based on three different models: The thermodynamic Ginzburg-Landau model, the BCS theory, and a model including the effects of line nodes in the superconducting gap function. The electronic heat capacity is separated from the lattice contribution in a thermodynamically consistent way maintaining the entropy balance of superconducting and normal states at the critical temperature. It is shown that for a fully gapped superconductor the data can only be explained by a reduced (about 55 %) superconducting volume fraction. The data are compatible with 100 % superconductivity in the case where line nodes are present in the superconducting gap function.
Chu Cheng-Wei
Cmaidalka J.
Lorenz Beat
Meng R. L.
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