Physics – Condensed Matter – Statistical Mechanics
Scientific paper
2003-02-17
EUROPHYSICS LETTERS 64 (1): 111-117 (2003)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Statistical Mechanics
12 pages, 12 figures included, submitted to Phys. Rev. B
Scientific paper
10.1209/epl/i2003-00144-3
We investigate the thermodynamics of a spin ladder model which possesses a free parameter besides the rung and leg couplings. The model is exactly solved by the Bethe Ansatz and exhibits a phase transition between a gapped and a gapless spin excitation spectrum. The magnetic susceptibility is obtained numerically and its dependence on the anisotropy parameter is determined. A connection with the compounds KCuCl3, Cu2(C5H12N2)2Cl4 and (C5H12N)2CuBr4 in the strong coupling regime is made and our results for the magnetic susceptibility fit the experimental data remarkably well.
Dahmen Silvio R.
Foerster Angela
Malvezzi Andre Luiz
Tonel Arlei Prestes
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