Vortex in Chiral Superconducting State

Physics – Condensed Matter – Superconductivity

Scientific paper

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4 pages, a minor correction, to appear in the proceedings of "The International Conference on Recent Progress in Many Body The

Scientific paper

10.1142/S0217979201006124

We have investigated the vortex in chiral superconductors, especially in p-wave case. In chiral superconductors the Cooper pair has orbital angular momentum hence U(1), parity (P) and time reversal symmetry (T) are broken simultaneously. We have found that the vortex has fractional charge and fractional angular momentum which comes from P- and T-violation. The fractionalization of the angular momentum suggests that the vortex could be anyon which obeys the fractional statistics. We have also pointed out that the electric field is induced near the vortex core and non-trivial electromagnetic phenomena are expected to occur.

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