Transverse spin dynamics in a spin-polarized Fermi liquid

Details Transverse spin dynamics in a spin-polarized Fermi liquid Transverse spin dynamics in a spin-polarized Fermi liquid

2003-10-27

arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0310620v2

Physics

Condensed Matter

Statistical Mechanics

10 pages

Scientific paper

10.1103/PhysRevB.69.144429

The linear equations for transverse spin dynamics in weakly polarised degenerate Fermi liquid with arbitrary relationship between temperature and polarization are derived from Landau-Silin phenomenological kinetic equation with general form of two-particle collision integral. The temperature and polarization dependence of the spin current relaxation time is established. It is found in particular that at finite polarization transverse spin wave damping has a finite value at T=0. The analogy between temperature dependences of spin waves attenuation and ultrasound absorption in degenerate Fermi liquid at arbitrary temperature is presented. We also discuss spin-polarized Fermi liquid in the general context of the Fermi-liquid theory and compare it with "Fermi liquid" with spontaneous magnetization.

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