Physics – Condensed Matter – Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Scientific paper
1996-12-19
Phys. Rev. Lett. 78, 3737 (1997)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
4 pages revtex, 1 eps figure
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.78.3737
We calculate the average number of electrons on a metallic single-electron-box as a function of the gate voltage for arbitrary values of the tunneling conductance. In the vicinity of the plateaus the problem is equivalent to calculating the helicity modulus of a classical inverse square XY-model in one dimension. By a combination of perturbation theory, a two-loop renormalization group calculation and a Monte-Carlo simulation in the intermediate regime we provide a complete description of the smearing of the Coulomb staircase at zero temperature with increasing conductance.
Hofstetter Walter
Zwerger Wilhelm
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