Phase transition in conservative diffusive contact processes

Details Phase transition in conservative diffusive contact processes Phase transition in conservative diffusive contact processes

2008-09-12

arxiv.org/abs/0809.2219v1

Physical Review E 70, 046131 (2004)

Physics

Condensed Matter

Statistical Mechanics

Scientific paper

10.1103/PhysRevE.70.046131

We determine the phase diagrams of conservative diffusive contact processes by means of numerical simulations. These models are versions of the ordinary diffusive single-creation, pair-creation and triplet-creation contact processes in which the particle number is conserved. The transition between the frozen and active states was determined by studying the system in the subcritical regime and the nature of the transition, whether continuous or first order, was determined by looking at the fractal dimension of the critical cluster. For the single-creation model the transition remains continuous for any diffusion rate. For pair- and triplet-creation models, however, the transition becomes first order for high enough diffusion rate. Our results indicate that in the limit of infinite diffusion rate the jump in density equals 2/3 for the pair-creation model and 5/6 for the triplet-creation model.

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