Physics – Condensed Matter – Superconductivity
Scientific paper
2006-01-31
Physics
Condensed Matter
Superconductivity
to be published in Physica C
Scientific paper
10.1016/j.physc.2006.01.002
The influence of Ca substitution on the superconducting properties of polycrystalline R1-xCaxBa2Cu3Oz (R = Eu, Gd, Er; x=0; 0.2; 0.25 and 0.3) samples has been studied by X-ray powder diffraction, ac susceptibility and dc magnetization measurements. The superconducting parameters such as critical temperature, inter- and intra-granular critical current and flux pinning are found to be strongly dependent both on Ca content and type of R element. The best combination of these parameters is found for the system Gd1-xCaxBa2Cu3Oz forming R1+yBa2-yCu3Oz clusters. The level of overdoping and the type of intergrain connection, were found to be influenced by the R element and the Ca concentration. Flux pinning in Gd1-xCaxBa2Cu3Oz is connected with the presence of R1+yBa2-yCu3Oz clusters.
Fuchs Guenter
Müller Konrad H.
Nazarova E. K.
Nenkov Konstantin
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