Transmission of correlated electrons through sharp domain walls in magnetic nanowires: a renormalization group approach

Physics – Condensed Matter – Strongly Correlated Electrons

Scientific paper

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13 pages, 6 figures

Scientific paper

10.1103/PhysRevB.74.224429

The transmission of correlated electrons through a domain wall in a ferromagnetic one dimensional system is studied theoretically in the limit of a domain wall width smaller or comparable to the electron Fermi wavelength. The domain wall gives rise to both potential and spin dependent scattering of the charge carriers. Using a poor man's renormalization group approach for the electron-electron interactions, we obtain the low temperature behavior of the reflection and transmission coefficients. The results show that the low-temperature conductance is governed by the electron correlations, which may suppress charge transport without suppressing spin current. The results may account for a huge magnetoresistance associated with a domain wall in ballistic nanocontacs.

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