Shot Noise Spectrum of Open Dissipative Quantum Two-level Systems

Details Shot Noise Spectrum of Open Dissipative Quantum Two-level Systems Shot Noise Spectrum of Open Dissipative Quantum Two-level Systems

2003-10-24

arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0310578v2

Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 206601 (2004)

Physics

Condensed Matter

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics

4 pages, 3 figures, references added. To appear in PRL

Scientific paper

10.1103/PhysRevLett.92.206601

We study the current noise spectrum of qubits under transport conditions in a dissipative bosonic environment. We combine (non-)Markovian master equations with correlation functions in Laplace-space to derive a noise formula for both weak and strong coupling to the bath. The coherence-induced reduction of noise is diminished by weak dissipation and/or a large level separation (bias). For weak dissipation, we demonstrate that the dephasing and relaxation rates of the two-level system can be extracted from noise. In the strong dissipation regime, the localisation-delocalisation transition becomes visible in the low-frequency noise.

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