Physics – Condensed Matter – Statistical Mechanics
Scientific paper
1997-09-20
Phys. Rev. B 57, 8235 (1998)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Statistical Mechanics
20 pages, RevTeX. Related (p)reprints also available at http://matisse.ucsd.edu/~hwa/pub.html
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevB.57.8235
The pinning of an inhomogeneous elastic medium by a disordered substrate is studied analytically and numerically. The static and dynamic properties of a $D$-dimensional system are shown to be equivalent to those of the well known problem of a $D$-dimensional random manifold embedded in $(D+D)$-dimensions. The analogy is found to be very robust, applicable to a wide range of elastic media, including those which are amorphous or nearly-periodic, with local or nonlocal elasticity. Also demonstrated explicitly is the equivalence between the dynamic depinning transition obtained at a constant driving force, and the self-organized, near-critical behavior obtained by a (small) constant velocity drive.
Cule Dinko
Hwa Terence
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