Physics – Condensed Matter – Soft Condensed Matter
Scientific paper
2011-03-21
Phys. Rev. Lett 106, 258301 (2011)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Soft Condensed Matter
4 pages, 5 figures
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.258301
Simulations in which a globular ring polymer with delocalized knots is separated in two interacting loops by a slipping link, or in two non-interacting globuli by a wall with a hole, show how the minimal crossing number of the knots controls the equilibrium statistics. With slipping link the ring length is divided between the loops according to a simple law, but with unexpectedly large fluctuations. These are suppressed only for unknotted loops, whose length distribution shows always a fast power law decay. We also discover and explain a topological effect interfering with that of surface tension in the globule translocation through a membrane nanopore.
Baiesi Marco
Orlandini Enzo
Stella Attilio L.
Zonta Francesco
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