Impact of dimerization and stretching on the transport properties of molybdenum atomic wires

Physics – Condensed Matter – Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics

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8 pages, 7 figures

Scientific paper

10.1088/0957-4484/21/9/095205

We study the electrical and transport properties of monoatomic Mo wires with different structural characteristics. We consider first periodic wires with inter-atomic distances ranging between the dimerized wire to that formed by equidistant atoms. We find that the dimerized case has a gap in the electronic structure which makes it insulating, as opposed to the equidistant or near-equidistant cases which are metallic. We also simulate two conducting one-dimensional Mo electrodes separated by a scattering region which contains a number of dimers between 1 and 6. The $I-V$ characteristics strongly depend on the number of dimers and vary from ohmic to tunneling, with the presence of different gaps. We also find that stretched chains are ferromagnetic.

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