Physics – Condensed Matter – Strongly Correlated Electrons
Scientific paper
2000-06-23
Physics
Condensed Matter
Strongly Correlated Electrons
4 pages, 2 figures
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.87.216405
We calculate magnetic anisotropy energy of Fe and Ni by taking into account the effects of strong electronic correlations, spin-orbit coupling, and non-collinearity of intra-atomic magnetization. The LDA+U method is used and its equivalence to dynamical mean-field theory in the static limit is emphasized. Both experimental magnitude of MAE and direction of magnetization are predicted correctly near U=4 eV for Ni and U=3.5 eV for Fe. Correlations modify one-electron spectra which are now in better agreement with experiments.
Kotliar Gabriel
Savrasov Sergej Y.
Yang Imseok
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