Nature of quasiparticle excitations in the fractional quantum Hall effect

Physics – Condensed Matter – Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics

Scientific paper

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5 pages, 5 figures

Scientific paper

10.1103/PhysRevB.68.165346

We investigate the 1/3 fractional quantum Hall state with one and two quasiparticle excitations. It is shown that the quasiparticle excitations are best described as excited composite fermions occupying higher composite-fermion quasi-Landau levels. In particular, the composite-fermion wave function for a single quasiparticle has 15% lower energy than the trial wave function suggested by Laughlin, and for two quasiparticles, the composite fermion theory also gives new qualitative structures.

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