Physics – Condensed Matter – Superconductivity
Scientific paper
2004-04-13
Physics
Condensed Matter
Superconductivity
6 pages with 3 figures included. Submitted to NATO Advanced Research Workshop Proceedings (Miami January 2004)
Scientific paper
From very high accuracy reflectivity spectra, we have derived the optical conductivity and estimated the spectral weight up to various cut-off frequencies in underdoped Bi$_2$Sr$_2$CaCu$_2$O$_{8+\delta}$ (Bi-2212). We show that, when evaluating the optical spectral weight over the full conduction band (1 eV), the kinetic energy decreases in the superconducting state, unlike in conventional BCS superconductors. As a consequence, the Ferrell-Glover-Tinkham sum rule is not satisfied up to this energy scale. This stands as a very unconventional behavior, contrasted with the overdoped Bi-2212 sample.
Bontemps Nicole
Lobo P. S. R. M.
Santander-Syro Andres F.
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