Physics – Condensed Matter
Scientific paper
2002-05-20
J. Phys. A: Math. Gen. 36 (2003) L599-L604
Physics
Condensed Matter
3 pages, RevTeX4
Scientific paper
10.1088/0305-4470/36/47/L01
The Lieb-Shultz-Mattis theorem is extended to Heisenberg chains with
long-range interactions. We prove that the half-integer spin chain has no gap,
if it possesses unique ground state and the exchange decays faster than the
inverse-square of distance between spins. The results can be extended to a wide
class of one-dimensional models.
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