Physics – Condensed Matter – Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Scientific paper
2011-05-23
Phys. Rev. Lett. 107, 193601 (2011)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
4 page letter
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.107.193601
We present an off-resonant excitation scheme that realizes pronounced stationary inversion in a two level system. The created inversion exploits a cavity-assisted two photon resonance to enhance the multi-photon regime of nonlinear cavity QED and survives even in a semiconductor environment, where the cavity decay rate is comparable to the cavity-dot coupling rate. Exciton populations of greater than 0.75 are obtained in the presence of realistic decay and pure dephasing. Quantum trajectory simulations and quantum master equation calculations help elucidate the underlying physics and delineate the limitations of a simplified rate equation model. Experimental signatures of inversion and multi-photon cavity QED are predicted in the fluorescence intensity and second-order correlation function measured as a function of drive power.
Carmichael H. J.
Hughes Scott S.
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