Physics – Condensed Matter – Strongly Correlated Electrons
Scientific paper
2008-05-06
Phys. Rev. B 78, 094423 (2008).
Physics
Condensed Matter
Strongly Correlated Electrons
12+ pages, 14 figures, accepted version
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevB.78.094423
Classical Heisenberg antiferromagnets on two-dimensional kagome and three-dimensional hyperkagome lattices are investigated by Monte Carlo simulations. For both models the symmetry-breaking states at low temperatures are described by non-zero octupole moments or third-rank spin tensor order parameters. In the case of the two-dimensional kagome antiferromagnet, a sharp crossover into a coplanar state takes place at T_k ~ 0.004J, which we attribute to proliferation of fractional vortices. The three-dimensional model exhibits a first-order transition at T_c ~ 0.002J into a phase with critical spin correlations, which possesses a long-range order of octupole moments.
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