Physics – Condensed Matter – Statistical Mechanics
Scientific paper
2003-12-19
Phys. Rev. E 69, 046113 (2004)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Statistical Mechanics
7 pages, 3 figures
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevE.69.046113
Fluctuations may govern the fate of an interacting particle system even on the mean-field level. This is demonstrated via a three species cyclic trapping reaction with a large, yet finite number of particles, where the final number of particles N_f scales logarithmically with the system size N, N_f ~ ln N. Statistical fluctuations, that become significant as the number of particles diminishes, are responsible for this behavior. This phenomenon underlies a broad range of interacting particle systems including in particular multispecies annihilation processes.
Ben-Naim Eli
Krapivsky Paul. L.
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