Physics – Condensed Matter – Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Scientific paper
2012-02-02
Physics
Condensed Matter
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
7 pages, 6 figures
Scientific paper
We study the effect of two-level fluctuators (TLFs), as they are frequently present in solid-state devices, on the process of Stimulated Raman Adiabatic Passage (STIRAP) performed with a quan- tum three-level system. When the amplitudes of the driving-pulses used in the STIRAP are in resonance with the level spacing of the fluctuators the quality of the protocol, i.e., the transferred population decreases sharply. In general the effect can not be reduced by speeding up the STIRAP process. We also discuss the effect of a structured noise environment on the process of Coherent Tunneling by Adiabatic Passage (CTAP). The effect of a weakly structured environment or TLFs with short coherence times on STIRAP and CTAP can be described by the Bloch-Redfield theory. For a strongly structured environment a higher-dimensional approach has to be used where the TLFs are treated as part of the system.
Cole Jared H.
Marthaler Michael
Schön Gerd
Vogt Nicolas
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