Physics – Condensed Matter – Strongly Correlated Electrons
Scientific paper
2002-11-26
Phys. Rev. B 67, 205107 (2003)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Strongly Correlated Electrons
10 pages, 1 figure
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevB.67.205107
The Tomonaga-Luttinger model with impurity is studied by means of flow equations for Hamiltonians. The system is formulated within collective density fluctuations but no use of the bosonization formula is made. The truncation scheme includes operators consisting of up to four fermion operators and is valid for small electron-electron interactions. In this regime, the exact expression for the anomalous dimension is recovered. Furthermore, we verify the phase diagram of Kane and Fisher also for intermediate impurity strength. The approach can be extended to more general one-body potentials.
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