Physics – Condensed Matter – Materials Science
Scientific paper
2008-06-06
Appl. Phys. Lett. 91, 061911 (2007)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Materials Science
9 pages, 2 fig
Scientific paper
10.1063/1.2768642
Glass-ceramics with nanocrystals present a transparency higher than that expected from the theory of Rayleigh scattering. This ultra-transparency is attributed to the spatial correlation of the nanoparticles. The structure factor is calculated for a simple model system, the random sequential addition of equal spheres, at different volume filling factor. The spatial correlation given by the constraint that particles cannot superimpose produces a diffraction peak with a low $S(q)$ in its low-$q$ tail, which is relevant for light scattering. The physical mechanism producing high transparency in glass-ceramics is demonstrated to be the low density fluctuation in the number of scatterers.
Mattarelli M.
Montagna M.
Verrocchio Paolo
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