Physics – Condensed Matter – Superconductivity
Scientific paper
1997-01-22
Physics
Condensed Matter
Superconductivity
4 pages, Revtex, with 4 embedded eps figures. Submitted to Phys. Rev. Lett
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevB.56.2360
We investigate the role of a finite potential range of a nonmagnetic impurity for the local density of states in a d_{x^2-y^2} superconductor. Impurity induced subgap resonances are modified by the appearance of further scattering channels beyond the $s$--wave scattering limit. The structure of the local density of states (DOS) in the vicinity of the impurity is significantly enhanced and therefore improves the possibility for observing the characteristic anisotropic spatial modulation of the local DOS in a d_{x^2-y^2} superconductor by scanning tunneling microscopy.
Devereaux Thomas P.
Kampf Arno P.
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