Physics – Condensed Matter – Materials Science
Scientific paper
2006-09-27
Physics
Condensed Matter
Materials Science
11 pages, 3 figures
Scientific paper
Current-spin density functional theory (CSDFT) provides a framework to describe interacting many-electron systems in a magnetic field which couples to both spin- and orbital-degrees of freedom. Unlike in usual (spin-) density functional theory, approximations to the exchange-correlation energy based on the model of the uniform electron gas face problems in practical applications. In this work, explicitly orbital-dependent functionals are used and a generalization of the Optimized Effective Potential (OEP) method to the CSDFT framework is presented. A simplifying approximation to the resulting integral equations for the exchange-correlation potentials is suggested. A detailed analysis of these equations is carried out for the case of open-shell atoms and numerical results are given using the exact-exchange energy functional. For zero external magnetic field, a small systematic lowering of the total energy for current-carrying states is observed due to the inclusion of the current in the Kohn-Sham scheme. For states without current, CSDFT results coincide with those of spin density functional theory.
Gross Eberhard K. U.
Helbig N.
Kurth Stefan
Pittalis Stefano
No associations
LandOfFree
Optimized Effective Potential Method in Current-Spin Density Functional Theory does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with Optimized Effective Potential Method in Current-Spin Density Functional Theory, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Optimized Effective Potential Method in Current-Spin Density Functional Theory will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-166974