Translation invariance, topology, and protection of criticality in chains of interacting anyons

Physics – Condensed Matter – Strongly Correlated Electrons

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Completely rewritten and greatly extended. Includes an introduction to diagrammatic representation of anyons on surfaces of ar

Scientific paper

Using finite size scaling arguments, the critical properties of a chain of interacting anyons can be extracted from the low energy spectrum of a finite system. In Phys. Rev. Lett. 98, 160409 (2007), Feiguin et al. showed that an antiferromagnetic (AFM) chain of Fibonacci anyons on a torus is in the same universality class as the tricritical Ising model, and that criticality is protected by a topological symmetry. We now study rings of interacting anyons on the disc as well as the torus, and show that analysis on the disc necessarily yields an energy spectrum which is a subset of that which is obtained on the torus. For a critical Hamiltonian, this subset always corresponds to the scaling dimensions of local scaling operators which respect the topological symmetry of the system. Related considerations are also shown to apply for open chains.

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