Physics – Condensed Matter – Superconductivity
Scientific paper
2003-08-02
Physics
Condensed Matter
Superconductivity
10 pages, 4 figures; the statement of entropy imbalance in the previous version was withdrawn
Scientific paper
Comprehensive studies of the low-temperature specific heat C(T,H) in NaxCoO2-yH2O are presented. At H=0, a very sharp anomaly was observed at T=4.7 K indicating the existence of bulk superconductivity. There exists the T^2 term in C(T,H=0) in the superconducting state manifesting the line nodal superconducting order parameter. The superconducting volume fraction is estimated to be 26.6 % based on the consideration of entropy conservation at Tc for the second-order superconducting phase transition. An abrupt change of the slope in Tc(H) was observed. Possible scenarios such as the multiple phase transitions in the mixed state are discussed.
Kang Y. C.
Lin Jian-Yu
Sakurai Haruo
Sasaki Toru
Sun Chang-Pu
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