Physics – Condensed Matter – Strongly Correlated Electrons
Scientific paper
2001-02-13
Physical Review B 64, 134407 (2001)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Strongly Correlated Electrons
8 pages, 8 figures; (v2) added new appendix and references
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevB.64.134407
We study possible paramagnetic phases of antiferromagnets on the Shastry-Sutherland lattice by a gauge-theoretic analysis of fluctuations in a theory with Sp(2N) symmetry. In addition to the familiar dimer phase, we find a confining phase with plaquette order, and a topologically ordered phase with deconfined S=1/2 spinons and helical spin correlations. The deconfined phase is contiguous to the dimer phase, and in a regime of couplings close to those found in the insulator SrCu2(BO3)2. We suggest that a superconductor obtained by doping this insulator with mobile charge carriers will be an attractive candidate for observing the anomalous magnetic flux properties associated with topological order.
Chung Chung-Hou
Marston J. . B.
Sachdev Subir
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