Physics – Condensed Matter – Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Scientific paper
2004-10-04
Phys. Rev. Lett. 94, 186809 (2005)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
5 pages, Revtex
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.94.186809
We investigate the rectification of an ac bias in Luttinger liquids in the presence of an asymmetric potential (the ratchet effect). We show that strong repulsive electron interaction enhances the ratchet current in comparison with Fermi liquid systems, and the I-V curve is strongly asymmetric in the low-voltage regime even for a weak asymmetric potential. At higher voltages the ratchet current exhibits an oscillatory voltage dependence.
Feldman Dima E.
Scheidl Stefan
Vinokur Valeri M.
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