Physics – Condensed Matter – Superconductivity
Scientific paper
2003-03-27
Physical Review B 69, 024521 (2004)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Superconductivity
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Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevB.69.024521
We perform calculations to obtain the $H_{c2}$ curve of high temperature superconductors (HTSC). We consider explicitly the fact that the HTSC possess intrinsic inhomogeneities by taking into account a non uniform charge density $\rho(r)$. The transition to a coherent superconducting phase at a critical temperature $T_c$ corresponds to a percolation threshold among different superconducting regions, each one characterized by a given $T_c(\rho(r))$. Within this model we calculate the upper critical field $H_{c2}$ by means of an average linearized Ginzburg-Landau (GL) equation to take into account the distribution of local superconducting temperatures $T_c(\rho(r))$. This approach explains some of the anomalies associated with $H_{c2}$ and why several properties like the Meissner and Nernst effects are detected at temperatures much higher than $T_c$.
Caixeiro E. S.
de Mello Evandro V. L.
González José Luis
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