Physics
Scientific paper
Feb 1983
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1983gregr..15..129s&link_type=abstract
General Relativity and Gravitation, vol. 15, Feb. 1983, p. 129-163. Research supported by the Smithsonian Institution, Revson F
Physics
20
Gravitational Waves, Radio Transmission, Red Shift, Relativity, Signal Detection, Block Diagrams, Correlation, Doppler Effect, Phase Deviation
Scientific paper
A two-step satellite mission for improving the accuracy of gravitational wave detection and for observing actual gravity waveforms is proposed. The spacecraft would carry both a highly stable hydrogen maser, which would control a transmitter sending signals to earth, and a Doppler transponder operating in the two-way mode. The use of simultaneous one- and two-way Doppler transmissions offers four time records of frequency pulsations, which can reveal gravitational radiation at 1-10 MHz with an amplitude accuracy of a factor of six. The first mission phase would consist of a Shuttle launch into a highly eccentric orbit to obtain measurements of the gravitational redshift using gravitational potentials of different earth regions to establish that gravity is describable by a metric theory. Then, after a boost into a heliocentric orbit at 6 AU, the earth-satellite system could detect gravitational waves in the solar system, as well as bursts emitted by the collisions of supermassive black holes.
Decher Rudolf
Lundquist Charles A.
Piran Tsvi
Smarr Larry
Vessot Robert F. C.
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