Physics – Condensed Matter – Statistical Mechanics
Scientific paper
2001-05-10
Int. J. Mod. Phys. C, Vol. 12, No. 5 (2001) 667-674
Physics
Condensed Matter
Statistical Mechanics
5 pages RevTeX, 5 figures eps, revised version
Scientific paper
10.1142/S0129183101001845
A simple spin model is studied, motivated by the dynamics of traders in a market where expectation bubbles and crashes occur. The dynamics is governed by interactions which are frustrated across different scales: While ferromagnetic couplings connect each spin to its local neighborhood, an additional coupling relates each spin to the global magnetization. This new coupling is allowed to be anti-ferromagnetic. The resulting frustration causes a metastable dynamics with intermittency and phases of chaotic dynamics. The model reproduces main observations of real economic markets as power-law distributed returns and clustered volatility.
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