Liquid-Gas phase transition in Bose-Einstein Condensates

Details Liquid-Gas phase transition in Bose-Einstein Condensates Liquid-Gas phase transition in Bose-Einstein Condensates

1999-04-13

arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/9904184v1

Physics

Condensed Matter

Soft Condensed Matter

4 pages, 3 figures

Scientific paper

We study the effects of a repulsive three-body interaction on a system of trapped ultra-cold atoms in a Bose-Einstein condensed state. The corresponding $s-$wave non-linear Schr\"{o}dinger equation is solved numerically and also by a variational approach. A first-order liquid-gas phase transition is observed for the condensed state up to a critical strength of the effective three-body force.

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