Physics – Condensed Matter – Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Scientific paper
2003-08-20
Physical Review Letters 91, 186601 (2003)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
4 pages, 4 figures
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.91.186601
We have measured electron spin accumulation at 4.2 K and at room temperature in an aluminium island with all dimensions (400nm x 400nm x 30nm) smaller than the spin relaxation length. For the first time, we obtain uniform spin accumulation in a four-terminal lateral device with a magnitude exceeding the ohmic resistance in the island. By controlling the magnetisation directions of the four magnetic electrodes that contact the island, we have performed a detailed study of the spin accumulation. Spin precession measurements confirm the uniformity of our system and provide an accurate method to extract the spin relaxation time.
van Wees Bart Jan
Zaffalon Marco
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