Physics – Condensed Matter – Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Scientific paper
2011-01-07
Appl. Phys. Lett. 97, 263105 (2010)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
3 pages, 3 figures
Scientific paper
Using first-principles calculations, we study the work function of single wall silicon carbide nanotube (SiCNT). The work function is found to be highly dependent on the tube chirality and diameter. It increases with decreasing the tube diameter. The work function of zigzag SiCNT is always larger than that of armchair SiCNT. We reveal that the difference between the work function of zigzag and armchair SiCNT comes from their different intrinsic electronic structures, for which the singly degenerate energy band above the Fermi level of zigzag SiCNT is specifically responsible. Our finding offers potential usages of SiCNT in field-emission devices.
Yang Yu
Zhang Ping
Zheng Fawei
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