Physics – Condensed Matter – Statistical Mechanics
Scientific paper
2011-05-05
J. Phys. A: Math. Gen. 44, 305001 (2011)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Statistical Mechanics
Scientific paper
10.1088/1751-8113/44/30/305001
We study the work distribution of a single particle moving in a harmonic oscillator with time-dependent strength. This simple system has a non-Gaussian work distribution with exponential tails. The time evolution of the corresponding moment generating function is given by two coupled ordinary differential equations that are solved numerically. Based on this result we study the behavior of the work distribution in the limit of slow but finite driving and show that it approaches a Gaussian distribution arbitrarily well.
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