Wigner molecules in quantum dots: a quantum Monte Carlo study

Physics – Condensed Matter – Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics

Scientific paper

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7 pages, 11 figures

Scientific paper

10.1103/PhysRevB.65.075309

We study two-dimensional quantum dots using the variational quantum Monte Carlo technique in the weak-confinement limit where the system approaches the Wigner molecule, i.e., the classical solution of point charges in an external potential. We observe the spin-polarization of electrons followed by a smooth transition to a Wigner-molecule-like state as the confining potential is made weaker.

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