Physics – Condensed Matter – Strongly Correlated Electrons
Scientific paper
2004-10-03
Phys. Rev. B 71, 184503 (2005)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Published version. The set of RG equations in the presence of magnetization was corrected and two figures were replaced
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevB.71.184503
We study, using a perturbative renormalization group technique, the phase diagrams of bond-aligned and diagonal Hubbard ladders defined as sections of a square lattice with nearest-neighbor and next-nearest-neighbor hopping. We find that for not too large hole doping and small next-nearest-neighbor hopping the bond-aligned systems exhibit a fully spin-gapped phase while the diagonal systems remain gapless. Increasing the next-nearest-neighbor hopping typically leads to a decrease of the gap in the bond-aligned ladders, and to a transition into a gapped phase in the diagonal ladders. Embedding the ladders in an antiferromagnetic environment can lead to a reduction in the extent of the gapped phases. These findings suggest a relation between the orientation of hole-rich stripes and superconductivity as observed in LSCO.
Baruch Shirit
Orgad Dror
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