Physics – Condensed Matter – Other Condensed Matter
Scientific paper
2007-04-17
Physics
Condensed Matter
Other Condensed Matter
10 pages, no figure
Scientific paper
By the application of $\phi$-mapping topological theory, the properties of vortices in quantum R\"ontgen effect is thoroughly studied. The explicit expression of the vorticity is obtained, wherein which the $\delta$ function indicates that the vortices can only stem from the zero points of $\phi$ and the magnetic flux of the consequent monopoles is quantized in terms of the Hopf indices and Brouwer degrees. The evolution of vortex lines is discussed. The reduced dynamic equation and a conserved dynamic quantity on stable vortex lines are obtained.
Duan Yi-Shi
Huang Ru-Nan
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