Vortex nucleation in Bose-Einstein condensates in an oblate, purely magnetic potential

Details Vortex nucleation in Bose-Einstein condensates in an oblate, purely magnetic potential Vortex nucleation in Bose-Einstein condensates in an oblate, purely magnetic potential

2001-06-14

arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0106262v1

Physics

Condensed Matter

Statistical Mechanics

4 pages 4 figures

Scientific paper

10.1103/PhysRevLett.88.010405

We have investigated the formation of vortices by rotating the purely
magnetic potential confining a Bose-Einstein condensate. We modified the bias
field of an axially symmetric TOP trap to create an elliptical potential that
rotates in the radial plane. This enabled us to study the conditions for vortex
nucleation over a wide range of eccentricities and rotation rates.

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