Physics – Condensed Matter – Superconductivity
Scientific paper
2000-11-06
Physics
Condensed Matter
Superconductivity
Revtex, 4 pages, some corrections are added
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevB.63.020501
Vortex phase diagram under tilted fields from the $c$ axis in Bi${}_2$Sr${}_2$CaCu${}_2$O${}_{8+y}$ is studied by local magnetization hysteresis measurements using Hall probes. When the field is applied at large angles from the $c$ axis, an anomaly ($H_p^\ast$) other than the well-known peak effect ($H_p$) are found at fields below $H_p$. The angular dependence of the field $H_p^\ast$ is nonmonotonic and clearly different from that of $H_p$ and depends on the oxygen content of the crystal. The results suggest existence of a vortex matter transition under tilted fields. Possible mechanisms of the transition are discussed.
Itaka K.
Okuda Natsuki
Ooi Shuuichi
Shibauchi Takasada
Tamegai Tsuyoshi
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