Vortex Charging Effect in a Chiral $p_x\pm i p_y$-Wave Superconductor

Details Vortex Charging Effect in a Chiral $p_x\pm i p_y$-Wave Superconductor Vortex Charging Effect in a Chiral $p_x\pm i p_y$-Wave Superconductor

2001-01-11

arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0101155v2

Physics

Condensed Matter

Superconductivity

10 pages, 5 figures, revtex, to be published in Phys. Rev. B

Scientific paper

10.1103/PhysRevB.65.014504

Quasiparticle states around a single vortex in a $p_x\pm i p_y$-wave superconductor are studied on the basis of the Bogoliubov-de Gennes (BdG) theory, where both charge and current screenings are taken into account. Due to the violation of time reversal symmetry, there are two types of vortices which are distinguished by their winding orientations relative to the angular momentum of the chiral Cooper pair. The BdG solution shows that the charges of the two types of vortices are quite different, reflecting the rotating Cooper pair of the $p_x\pm i p_y$-wave paring state.

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