Physics – Condensed Matter – Quantum Gases
Scientific paper
2009-07-08
J. Phys. B: At. Mol. Opt. Phys. 42, 215305 (2009)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Quantum Gases
Scientific paper
10.1088/0953-4075/42/21/215305
We describe a versatile and simple scheme for producing magnetically and optically-trapped Rb-87 Bose-Einstein condensates, based on a moving-coil transporter apparatus. The apparatus features a TOP trap that incorporates the movable quadrupole coils used for magneto-optical trapping and long-distance magnetic transport of atomic clouds. As a stand-alone device, this trap allows for the stable production of condensates containing up to one million atoms. In combination with an optical dipole trap, the TOP trap acts as a funnel for efficient loading, after which the quadrupole coils can be retracted, thereby maximizing optical access. The robustness of this scheme is illustrated by realizing the superfluid-to-Mott insulator transition in a three-dimensional optical lattice.
Albert Stephan
Gadway Bryce
Greif Daniel
Pertot Daniel
Schneble Dominik
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