Physics – Fluid Dynamics
Scientific paper
2007-01-09
Physics
Fluid Dynamics
21 pages, 2 tables, 7 figures, the initial draft was published in the Annual Research Brief 2001, Center for Turbulence Resear
Scientific paper
The contribution of the "rapid" part of the pressure diffusion to the turbulent kinetic energy balance is analyzed, and a new model to describe its effect is suggested. A new transport equation for the turbulent kinetic energy is derived. The new k-equation does not require any modification in the standard epsilon-equation. A new k-epsilon model, which includes the new k-equation and the standard epsilon-equation, is validated in four separated flows: a planar diffuser, over a backstep, in a channel with wavy walls, and in an axisymmetric combustion chamber. It is shown that a new model reproduces the mean velocity, shear stress, and turbulent kinetic energy profiles and the skin friction coefficient in very good agreement with experimental data.
Iaccarino Gianluca
Poroseva Svetlana V.
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