Physics – Condensed Matter – Materials Science
Scientific paper
2010-05-13
Physics
Condensed Matter
Materials Science
19 pages, 2 tables, 5 figures. To appear in the Journal of Physics - Condensed Matter (2010).
Scientific paper
The crystal structure of the iron oxide gamma-Fe2O3 is usually reported in either the cubic system (space group P4332) with partial Fe vacancy disorder or in the tetragonal system (space group P41212) with full site ordering and c/a\approx 3. Using a supercell of the cubic structure, we obtain the spectrum of energies of all the ordered configurations which contribute to the partially disordered P4332 cubic structure. Our results show that the configuration with space group P41212 is indeed much more stable than the others, and that this stability arises from a favourable electrostatic contribution, as this configuration exhibits the maximum possible homogeneity in the distribution of iron cations and vacancies. Maghemite is therefore expected to be fully ordered in equilibrium, and deviations from this behaviour should be associated with metastable growth, extended anti-site defects and surface effects in the case of small nanoparticles. The confirmation of the ordered tetragonal structure allows us to investigate the electronic structure of the material using density functional theory (DFT) calculations. The inclusion of a Hubbard (DFT+U) correction allows the calculation of a band gap in good agreement with experiment. The value of the gap is dependent on the electron spin, which is the basis for the spin-filtering properties of maghemite.
Al-Baitai Asmaa Y.
de Leeuw Nora H.
Grau-Crespo Ricardo
Saadoune Iman
No associations
LandOfFree
Vacancy ordering and electronic structure of gamma-Fe2O3 (maghemite): a theoretical investigation does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with Vacancy ordering and electronic structure of gamma-Fe2O3 (maghemite): a theoretical investigation, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Vacancy ordering and electronic structure of gamma-Fe2O3 (maghemite): a theoretical investigation will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-641125