Physics – Condensed Matter – Soft Condensed Matter
Scientific paper
2008-01-25
Phys. Rev. E 79, 061108 (2009)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Soft Condensed Matter
4 pages, 2 figures, final version
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevE.79.061108
Collections of non-Brownian particles suspended in a viscous fluid and subjected to oscillatory shear at very low Reynolds number have recently been shown to exhibit a remarkable dynamical phase transition separating reversible from irreversible behaviour as the strain amplitude or volume fraction are increased. We present a simple model for this phenomenon, based on which we argue that this transition lies in the universality class of the conserved DP models or, equivalently, the Manna model. This leads to predictions for the scaling behaviour of a large number of experimental observables. Non-Brownian suspensions under oscillatory shear may thus constitute the first experimental realization of an inactive-active phase transition which is not in the universality class of conventional directed percolation.
Menon Gautam I.
Ramaswamy Sriram
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