Physics – Condensed Matter – Superconductivity
Scientific paper
2004-03-17
Physics
Condensed Matter
Superconductivity
4 pages, 4 figures
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.93.147002
High-resolution neutron scattering experiments on optimally doped La$_{2-x}$Sr$_x$CuO$_4$ have been performed which reveal that the magnetic excitations are dispersive. The dispersion is found to be the same as in the YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{6+x}$ family, and is quantitatively related to that observed with charge sensitive probes. The excitations are also found to broaden rapidly with increasing energy, forming a continuum at higher energy, and bear a remarkable resemblance to multi-particle excitations observed in low-dimensional antiferromagnets and some magnetic metals. The magnetic correlations are two dimensional, and so rule out the simplest scenarios where the copper oxide planes are subdivided into weakly interacting one-dimensional magnets.
Aeppli Gabriel
Christensen Niels B.
Hayden S. M.
Lake Bella
Mangkorntong M.
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