Physics – Condensed Matter – Superconductivity
Scientific paper
2002-01-03
Physics
Condensed Matter
Superconductivity
To be published in Phys. Rev. B Rapid Comm
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevB.65.100513
The diversity of vortex melting and solid-solid transition lines measured in different high-T$_{c}$ superconductors is explained, postulating a unified order-disorder phase transition driven by both thermally- and disorder-induced fluctuations. The temperature dependence of the transition line and the nature of the disordered phase (solid, liquid, or pinned liquid) are determined by the relative contributions of these fluctuations and by the pinning mechanism. By varying the pinning mechanism and the pinning strength one obtains a spectrum of monotonic and non-monotonic transition lines similar to those measured in Bi$_{2}$Sr$_{2}$CaCu$_{2}$O$%_{8}$, YBa$_{2}$Cu$_{3}$O$_{7-\delta}$, Nd$_{1.85}$Ce$_{0.15}$CuO$%_{4-\delta}$, Bi$_{1.6}$Pb$_{0.4}$Sr$_{2}$CaCu$_{2}$O$_{8+\delta}$ and (La$% _{0.937}$Sr$_{0.063}$)$_{2}$CuO$_{4}$
Radzyner Y.
Shaulov A.
Yeshurun Y.
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