Physics – Condensed Matter – Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Scientific paper
1999-07-19
Science vol. 281, 686 (1998)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
6 pages (REVTEX), 6 eps figures embedded in text; published version; minor changes to match published version
Scientific paper
10.1126/science.281.5377.686
Optically pumped nuclear magnetic resonance (OPNMR) measurements were performed in two different electron-doped multiple quantum well samples near the fractional quantum Hall effect ground state nu=1/3. Below 0.5K, the spectra provide evidence that spin-reversed charged excitations of the nu=1/3 ground state are localized over the NMR time scale of ~40 microseconds. Furthermore, by varying NMR pulse parameters, the electron spin temperature (as measured by the Knight shift) could be driven above the lattice temperature, which shows that the value of the electron spin-lattice relaxation time lies between 100 microseconds and 500 milliseconds at nu=1/3.
Barrett S. E.
Khandelwal P.
Kuzma N. N.
Pfeiffer Loren N.
West Ken. W.
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