Physics – Condensed Matter – Quantum Gases
Scientific paper
2009-11-25
Phys. Rev. A 79, 065601 (2009)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Quantum Gases
4 pages
Scientific paper
We apply a kinetic model to predict the existence of an instability mechanism in elongated Bose-Einstein condensates. Our kinetic description, based on the Wigner formalism, is employed to highlight the existence of unstable Bogoliubov waves that may be excited in the counterpropagation configuration. We identify a dimensionless parameter, the Mach number at T = 0, that tunes different regimes of stability. We also estimate the magnitude of the main parameters at which two-stream instability is expected to be observed under typical experimental conditions.
Mendonca Tito J.
Robb G. R. M.
Terças H.
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