Physics – Condensed Matter – Strongly Correlated Electrons
Scientific paper
2009-06-25
Phys. Rev. Lett. 106, 207202 (2011)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Strongly Correlated Electrons
4 pages, 5 figures
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.207202
Spin ice, a peculiar thermal state of a frustrated ferromagnet on the pyrochlore lattice, has a finite entropy density and excitations carrying magnetic charge. By combining analytical arguments and Monte Carlo simulations, we show that spin ice on the two-dimensional kagome lattice orders in two stages. The intermediate phase has ordered magnetic charges and is separated from the paramagnetic phase by an Ising transition. The transition to the low-temperature phase is of the three-state Potts or Kosterlitz-Thouless type, depending on the presence of defects in charge order.
Chern Gia-Wei
Mellado Paula
Tchernyshyov Oleg
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